start: the mounting seems to have been originally manufactured for a larger scarab, but the holes in it fit the scarab‘s perforation
start:
start:
start: , Tomb 500, Field Reg. no. 7; see Keel 2010: Bet-Mirsim Nr. 71
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start: A dozen horizontal parallel lines, bisected by two vertical lines, which create a central „column“; very similar scarabs, but where the horizontal lines reach the „column“ and do not cross it, were unearthed in Canaan; cf. Keel 2010a: Tell el-Far˓a-Süd Nr. 8; Jericho: Rowe 1936: no. 623 = Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989: 106 Ills. 018.024) and Egypt; cf. Tell el-Yehudiyeh: Petrie 1906: pl. 9,187 = Petrie 1925: pl. 8,231 = Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989:106 Ill. 029); this motif has three further variants: The first variant has only the horizontal parallel lines; cf. Keel 1997b: Tell el-˓Aǧul Nr. 946; the second, most common, variant is closer to the present object; the parallel lines are, however, not horizontal, but – at least on one side - slightly diagonal; cf. Keel 1997b: Akko Nr. 101; Keel 2010a: Tell el-Far˓a-Nord Nr. 35; Keel 2010a: Tell el-Far˓a-Süd Nr. 93, 424, 446; Jericho: Kirkbride 1965: 650 fig. 302,11; Eggler/Keel 2006: ˓Amman Nr. 57, 59; Niccacci 1980: Nr. 254; the third variant has only one vertical line in the center: cf. Keel 2013: Geser Nr. 227; Jericho: Kirkbride 1965: 644 fig. 300,9; Lachish: Tufnell 1958: pl. 32,84; at least the second and the third variant represent most probably a twig or a stylized tree; see Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989: 104-109; Keel 1995: § 433; Staubli 2005; local.
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Objekt:Skarabäus (§ 36-131) (the mounting seems to have been originally manufactured for a larger scarab, but the holes in it fit the scarab‘s perforation), Enstatit (§ 386-390), 11,8 x 8,5 x 5 mm.Datierung:MB IIB (1650-1500).Herkunft:Tell Bet Mirsim, Tomb 500, Field Reg. no. 7; see Keel 2010: Bet-Mirsim Nr. 71.Keel 2010: Keel O., 2010, Corpus der Stempelsiegel-Amulette aus Palästina/Israel. Von den Anfängen bis zur Perserzeit. Katalog Band II: Von Bahan bis Tel Eton. Mit Beiträgen von Daphna Ben-Tor, Baruch Brandl und Robert Wenning (OBO.SA 29), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen.
Sammlung:Beth-Shemesh, IAA Storehouse, inventory no. 81-2005.Darstellung:A dozen horizontal parallel lines, bisected by two vertical lines, which create a central „column“; very similar scarabs, but where the horizontal lines reach the „column“ and do not cross it, were unearthed in Canaan; cf. Keel 2010a: Tell el-Far˓a-Süd Nr. 8; Jericho: Rowe 1936: no. 623 = Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989: 106 Ills. 018.024) and Egypt; cf. Tell el-Yehudiyeh: Petrie 1906: pl. 9,187 = Petrie 1925: pl. 8,231 = Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989:106 Ill. 029); this motif has three further variants: The first variant has only the horizontal parallel lines; cf. Keel 1997b: Tell el-˓Aǧul Nr. 946; the second, most common, variant is closer to the present object; the parallel lines are, however, not horizontal, but – at least on one side - slightly diagonal; cf. Keel 1997b: Akko Nr. 101; Keel 2010a: Tell el-Far˓a-Nord Nr. 35; Keel 2010a: Tell el-Far˓a-Süd Nr. 93, 424, 446; Jericho: Kirkbride 1965: 650 fig. 302,11; Eggler/Keel 2006: ˓Amman Nr. 57, 59; Niccacci 1980: Nr. 254; the third variant has only one vertical line in the center: cf. Keel 2013: Geser Nr. 227; Jericho: Kirkbride 1965: 644 fig. 300,9; Lachish: Tufnell 1958: pl. 32,84; at least the second and the third variant represent most probably a twig or a stylized tree; see Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989: 104-109; Keel 1995: § 433; Staubli 2005; local.Eggler/Keel 2006: Eggler J./Keel O., 2006, Corpus der Siegel-Amulette aus Jordanien. Vom Neolithikum bis zur Perserzeit (OBO.SA 25), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen.
Keel 1995: Keel O., 1995, Corpus der Stempelsiegel-Amulette aus Palästina/Israel. Von den Anfängen bis zur Perserzeit. Einleitung (OBO.SA 10), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen. Keel 1997b: Keel O., 1997b, Corpus der Stempelsiegel-Amulette aus Palästina/Israel. Von den Anfängen bis zur Perserzeit. Katalog Band I: Von Tell Abu Faraǧ bis ˓Atlit. With Three Contributions by Baruch Brandl (OBO.SA 13), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen. Keel 2010a: Keel O., 2010a, Corpus der Stempelsiegel-Amulette aus Palästina/Israel. Von den Anfängen bis zur Perserzeit. Katalog Band III: Von Tell el-Far˓a-Nord bis Tell el-Fir. Mit Beiträgen von Daphna Ben-Tor und Robert Wenning (OBO.SA 31), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen. Keel 2013: Keel O., 2013, Corpus der Stempelsiegel-Amulette aus Palästina/Israel. Von den Anfängen bis zur Perserzeit. Katalog Band IV: Von Tel Gamma bis Goschrim (OBO.SA 33), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen. Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989: Keel O./Keel-Leu H./Schroer S., 1989, Studien zu den Stempelsiegeln aus Palästina/Israel II (OBO 88), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen. Kirkbride 1965: Kirkbride D., 1965, Scarabs, in: Kenyon K.M., Excavations at Jericho II, The Tombs excavated in 1955-8, London, 580-655. Niccacci 1980: Niccacci A., 1980, Hyksos Scarabs (Studium Biblicum Franciscanum. Museum 2), Jerusalem. Petrie 1906: Petrie W.M.F., 1906, Hyksos and Israelite Cities (BSAE 12), London. Petrie 1925: Petrie W.M.F., 1925, Buttons and Design Scarabs. Illustrated by the Egyptian Collection in University College, London (BSAE 38), London, Nachdruck Warminster-Encino/Cal. 1974. Rowe 1936: Rowe A., 1936, A Catalogue of Egyptian Scarabs, Scaraboids, Seals and Amulets in the Palestine Archaeological Museum, Le Caire. Staubli 2005: Staubli Th., 2005, Land der spriessenden Zweige: Bibel und Kirche 60/1, 16-21. Tufnell 1958: Tufnell O., 1958, Lachish IV (Tell ed-Duweir). The Bronze Age, 2 vols., London. Bibliographie:Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989: 108, Nr. 025 (without ill.); Brandl 2004a: 132f, no. 16, 171, fig. 3:16; Keel 2010: 74f, Bet-Mirsim Nr. 72.Brandl 2004a: Brandl B., 2004a, Scarabs, Seals, an Amulet and a Pendant, in: Ben-Arieh S., ed., Bronze and Iron Age Tombs at Tell Beit Mirsim (IAA Reports, No. 23), Jerusalem, 123-188.
Keel 2010: Keel O., 2010, Corpus der Stempelsiegel-Amulette aus Palästina/Israel. Von den Anfängen bis zur Perserzeit. Katalog Band II: Von Bahan bis Tel Eton. Mit Beiträgen von Daphna Ben-Tor, Baruch Brandl und Robert Wenning (OBO.SA 29), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen. Keel/Keel-Leu/Schroer 1989: Keel O./Keel-Leu H./Schroer S., 1989, Studien zu den Stempelsiegeln aus Palästina/Israel II (OBO 88), Freiburg Schweiz/Göttingen. DatensatzID:27035Permanenter Link:https://bodo.unifr.ch/bodo/id/27035 |
